aking a daily multivitamin was not associated with cognitive benefits
over a 12-year treatment period in male doctors aged 65 years or older
in the large-scale Physicians' Health Study II (PHS II).
The study, published online December 17 in Annals of Internal Medicine, was conducted by a group led by Francine Grodstein, ScD, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
"These
data do not provide support for use of multivitamin supplements in the
prevention of cognitive decline," the authors conclude. But they add
that it is important to consider other health effects of multivitamin
supplementation, including modest protection against overall cancer risk
in the PHS II with long-term use.